The Fate of Online Gambling in New York

A Closer Look at New York's iGaming Bill and Its Implications

In the ever-evolving landscape of online gambling, New York finds itself at a crossroads. A proposed iGaming bill, championed by Senator Joseph Addabbo Jr., has been conspicuously left out of Governor Kathy Hochul's 2025 budget plan. This omission raises questions about the future of online gaming in the Empire State, particularly as the legislative session of 2024 unfolds.

Understanding the Proposed Taxation

The bill in question sets forth a 30.5% tax rate on online casino revenues, a significant figure but still notably lower than the 51% tax imposed on online sports betting, which was included in the state's 2022 budget. The higher taxation on sports betting has already set a precedent for heavy levies on digital gambling activities within the state.

Governor's Stance on iGaming

While it's not explicitly stated that Governor Hochul opposes the iGaming bill, her decision to exclude it from the budget suggests a lack of support or, at the very least, hesitation. The governor's stance will be pivotal as any advancement of the bill during the 2024 legislative session would require her backing.

Potential Economic Benefits vs. Risks

Proponents of the bill argue that legalizing iGaming could be a boon for New York's economy. They point out that without a regulated online casino market, the state risks losing potential revenue to neighboring states where such activities are legal, or worse, to illegal operations that offer no consumer protections or fiscal benefits to New York.

Senators Addabbo and Representative Pretlow have emphasized the urgency of capturing this revenue stream, especially given the state's fiscal challenges. They suggest that funds generated from iGaming could significantly support public services, such as education.

Lobbyist Skepticism and Industry Dynamics

Despite these arguments, industry lobbyist Steve Brubaker expresses skepticism about the bill's passage. He points out that amendments might alter its trajectory, hinting at ongoing power struggles over who will control aspects of the live dealer segment within the industry.

Brubaker also touches upon the potential need for companies to divest certain interests before they can apply for an iGaming license, should the bill pass. This requirement could reshape the competitive landscape and influence how companies position themselves in anticipation of market changes.

Legislation and Lobbying: A Delicate Dance

Last year's legal language surrounding the bill may have been modified to favor specific industry players, according to Brubaker. This wouldn't be an isolated incident; lobbyists often work to shape legislation in ways that benefit their clients, sometimes leading to what Brubaker describes as "legislating market share."

These behind-the-scenes maneuvers underscore the complex interplay between lawmakers, lobbyists, and industry stakeholders as they vie for advantageous positions in the potentially lucrative iGaming market.

Uncertain Future for Online Gambling in New York

The path forward for online gambling in New York is murky. With the governor's apparent reluctance to include the iGaming bill in the state budget and the mixed signals from industry influencers, the outcome remains uncertain. However, the stakes are high, and the impact of the bill's success or failure will reverberate throughout New York's economy and the broader gaming industry.

As the debate continues, all eyes will be on the upcoming legislative session. Will New York embrace the financial possibilities of iGaming, or will it continue to grapple with the implications of expanding online gambling? Only time will tell, but one thing is clear: the decisions made today will have lasting effects on the state's fiscal health and regulatory landscape.

For now, stakeholders and observers alike wait with bated breath as New York's legislators weigh the potential rewards against the risks of legalizing iGaming. In the meantime, the conversation around this contentious issue continues to evolve, reflecting the complexities and contentious nature of policymaking in the realm of online gaming.